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Healing Hands in Afghanistan
March 25, 2004


 
How is faith playing a role in the rebuilding of Afghanistan? Canadians are front and centre in healing Afghanistan. Our Canadian troops have made headlines.  And we’re sending medical supplies and aid. Camp Julien, the home for our soldiers, also has a vibrant faith community. 

On how faith fits in with military might we’ll talk to Major Keith Cameron, a Squadron commander and military engineer, who is recently back from assignment in Afghanistan. We’ll also take a look at the work of a Canadian agency Health Partners International that’s bringing medical supplies to Afghanistan. Then we’ll hear the story of a woman who endures the political instability and arid desert to rebuild the gardens in Kabul and restore a place of beauty for women and children. Finally, we’ll hear from two Afghani refugees who fled Afghanistan during the Taliban regime and they’ve come to our shores last December.

Quotable Quotes
Afghan cities and rural communities must cope with the rapid influx of returning refugees, while the levels of chronic malnutrition, food insecurity and social-economic vulnerability remain alarmingly high.
- UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan Report
“In the face of a determined suicide bomber, there is virtually nothing you can do in some circumstances, and this was one of those.”
- Chief of Defence Staff General Ray Henault
on the deaths of Sgt. Robert Alan Short, 29, of Fredericton,
and Cpl. Robbie Beerenfenger, 29, of Ottawa,
were killed Oct. 2 when their jeep hit a landmine.
The Globe and Mail
“I was deeply saddened to learn this morning that the life of a young, brave Canadian soldier has been taken and that three others have been wounded in a cowardly act of terrorism in Afghanistan”
- Prime Minster Paul Martin
The Globe and Mail
“This act, reprehensible as it is, indicates essentially why you’re here.  You’re here to protect these people from such animals who were involved in taking the life of one of our own and injuring others.”
- Major-General Andrew Leslie
The top Canadian officer in Kabul
The Globe and Mail
The most significant barrier to Afghanistan's recovery is the lack of security. Law and order has been established in Kabul, but factional fighting continues in the provinces and along the borders. Ongoing violence, including attacks on government officials, aid workers, ethnic minorities and women, has undermined the peace process and blocked reconstruction efforts in several areas. 

Steps have also been taken to improve the status of women through appointments to ministerial posts and the human rights commission; however, deeply ingrained attitudes within society are preventing women from exercising their rights. There is widespread, and occasionally violent, resistance to their participation in education, public administration and the economy. Nevertheless, women's experience managing secret community development organizations during the Taliban era has empowered many, and their role in reconstruction and long-term development will be crucial.

- Canadian International Development Agency
“And whoever gives one of these little ones only a cup of cold water in the name of a disciple, assuredly, I say to you, he shall by no means lose his reward.”
- Matthew 10:42
“I tell you the truth, anyone who gives you a cup of water in my name because you belong to Christ will certainly not lose his reward.”
- Mark 9:41
Factoids
Canada in Afghanistan, an overview:

Over 3 million children- nearly a third of them girls- have returned to school.

Millions of children were immunized against polio and measles.

More than 1.8 million refugees and 250,000 internally displaced persons have returned to their homes.

Food aid and emergency assistance was delivered to approximately two thirds of the population. 

Judicial, legal and constitutional reforms are now under way and the country is preparing for elections to be held before June 2004.

Drought still plagues the southwest and more than 7 million people are vulnerable to hunger. Health services are still out of reach for many; some regions are reporting the highest infant and maternal mortality rates in the world. 

More than 75 % of the population is without safe water and over 90 % has no proper sanitation. Nearly 1.5 million children are still not in school.

The massive return of refugees and internally displaced people, mainly to the cities, has strained existing resources and nearly 1.5 million more are expected to return home this year. Natural resources are seriously degraded and large areas are still mined. Afghanistan remains one of the world's poorest countries, and the resumption of poppy cultivation reflects a serious lack of economic opportunities, especially in the rural areas. 

- Canadian International Development Agency
The UN and its non-governmental partners need almost US $398 million dollars to continue their humanitarian, recovery and reconstruction work in Afghanistan this quarter.
- United Nations
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
International donors pledged $4.5 billion dollars US at a conference in 2002, but only $2.8 billion US had been received by the middle of 2003.  A second international conference estimated Afghanistan needs another $15 billion US to rebuild.
- Abdullah Abdullah, Afghanistan’s Foreign Minister
CBC News
MCC has contributed $25,000 to a 250-tonne shipment of wheat and blankets organized by Help the Afghan Children, a U.S. based charity.  It will be used to help Afghans who have fled their homes but are still living within Afghanistan. 
- Mennonite Central Committee Afghanistan
refugee response update
Almost one-third of the population is dependent on some form of emergency assistance, leaving many Afghans to question the premise that peace brings material change.
- UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan Report
Guests & Links
Major Keith Cameron - is a Squadron commander and military engineer. He drove on the very road just hours before Sgt. Robert Alan Short, 29, of Fredericton, and Cpl. Robbie Beerenfenger, 29, of Ottawa, were killed Oct. 2 when their jeep hit a landmine. 

John Kelsall - is the president of Health Partners International (www.hpicanada.ca), a Canadian agency that sends medical supplies with doctors, missions groups and disaster-stricken areas. 

Alex Buchnea - is committed to helping refugee families get settled in Canada. Alex and his family have been taking refugee families into their home for more than a decade.

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